硬盘使用“属性》工具》扫描错误“，导致硬盘出错
出现“文件或目录损坏且无法读取”这个问题的原因可能为不正常插拔，表现症状为：
无法访问D:\
文件或目录损坏且无法读取
磁盘属性为RAW格式，且容量为0
Windows日志显示：
A corruption was discovered in the file system structure on volume D:.
主文件表(MFT)包含损坏的文件记录。文件参考编号为 0x8000000000008。文件名为“<无法确定文件名>”。
坏的 FRS
错误校验程序绕过严重错误
解决办法：
chkdsk d: /f
The type of the file system is NTFS.
Volume label is xxx.
Stage 1: Examining basic file system structure ...
43520 file records processed.
File verification completed.
Phase duration (File record verification): 5.92 seconds.
16578 large file records processed.
Phase duration (Orphan file record recovery): 0.00 milliseconds.
0 bad file records processed.
Phase duration (Bad file record checking): 0.39 milliseconds.
Stage 2: Examining file name linkage ...
48 reparse records processed.
45610 index entries processed.
Index verification completed.
Phase duration (Index verification): 7.50 seconds.
0 unindexed files scanned.
Phase duration (Orphan reconnection): 5.54 milliseconds.
0 unindexed files recovered to lost and found.
Phase duration (Orphan recovery to lost and found): 3.05 milliseconds.
48 reparse records processed.
Phase duration (Reparse point and Object ID verification): 2.15 milliseconds.
Stage 3: Examining security descriptors ...
Inserting an index entry with Id 105 into index $SII of file 9.
Inserting an index entry with Id 10E into index $SII of file 9.
Inserting an index entry with Id 110 into index $SII of file 9.
Inserting an index entry with Id 113 into index $SII of file 9.
Inserting an index entry with Id 105 into index $SDH of file 9.
Inserting an index entry with Id 10E into index $SDH of file 9.
Inserting an index entry with Id 110 into index $SDH of file 9.
Inserting an index entry with Id 113 into index $SDH of file 9.
Repairing the security file record segment.
Cleaning up 4 unused index entries from index $SII of file 9.
Cleaning up 4 unused index entries from index $SDH of file 9.
Cleaning up 4 unused security descriptors.
Security descriptor verification completed.
Phase duration (Security descriptor verification): 46.00 milliseconds.
Inserting data attribute into file 2627.
1046 data files processed.
Phase duration (Data attribute verification): 2.60 milliseconds.
Correcting errors in the Bad Clusters File.
CHKDSK discovered free space marked as allocated in the
master file table (MFT) bitmap.
CHKDSK discovered free space marked as allocated in the volume bitmap.
Windows has made corrections to the file system.
No further action is required.
2861588 MB total disk space.
2728792 MB in 25455 files.
6572 KB in 1047 indexes.
0 KB in bad sectors.
199638 KB in use by the system.
65536 KB occupied by the log file.
135776948 KB available on disk.
4096 bytes in each allocation unit.
732566637 total allocation units on disk.
33944237 allocation units available on disk.
Total duration: 13.52 seconds (13523 ms).
参考：
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_34309435/article/details/90683339
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本帖最后由 linda 于 2024-10-14 11:31 编辑 ]
